pg_restore restores a PostgreSQL database from an archive file created by pg_dump.
pg_restore [connection-option…] [option…] [filename]
Example:
We have dumped a database called mydb into a custom-format dump file:
pg_dump -Fc mydb > db.dump
To drop the database and recreate it from the dump:
$ dropdb mydb
$ pg_restore -C -d postgres db.dump
The database named in the -d switch can be any database existing in the cluster; pg_restore only uses it to issue the CREATE DATABASE command for mydb. With -C, data is always restored into the database name that appears in the dump file.
To reload the dump into a new database called newdb:
$ createdb -T template0 newdb
$ pg_restore -d newdb db.dump
Notice we don’t use -C, and instead connect directly to the database to be restored into. Also note that we clone the new database from template0 not template1, to ensure it is initially empty.
Leave a Reply